How is Arthritis Treated in Dogs?

Treatment depends on the severity and cause of arthritis. Options may include:

• Rest and activity modification

• Weight management to reduce joint stress

• Pain-relieving medications

• Joint supplements or injectable therapies

• In some cases, surgical intervention

The goal of arthritis management is to restore as much normal function as possible while minimizing pain and discomfort.

Pain Management Options for Arthritis

Managing pain is a key part of arthritis care. Your veterinarian may recommend one or more of the following:

Joint Supplements

Glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate are commonly used nutraceuticals that support joint health by:

• Providing nutrients to cartilage

• Reducing inflammation

• Helping neutralize free radicals that damage joint cells

• Inhibiting enzymes that contribute to cartilage breakdown

These supplements are generally well tolerated with few side effects. Because supplements are not tightly regulated, we recommend using products specifically formulated for animals and approved by your veterinarian.

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)

Veterinary-approved NSAIDs help reduce inflammation and relieve pain. Examples include:

• Deramaxx®

• Rimadyl®

• Metacam®

These medications are much safer for pets than human products like aspirin or ibuprofen, which should never be given to animals unless specifically directed by a veterinarian.

Important: Pets taking NSAIDs long-term require regular bloodwork to monitor liver and kidney function.

Adequan® Injections (Glycosaminoglycan)

Adequan is an injectable medication that:

• Reduces destructive enzymes in inflamed joints

• Stimulates the production of healthy cartilage components

• Helps protect joint structure over time

It is typically given as an initial series of injections, followed by maintenance doses as needed. Adequan is considered very safe and has minimal side effects.

Our Recommendation

Arthritis can significantly affect your pet’s comfort, but with early diagnosis and a customized treatment plan, many pets continue to live active, happy lives. If your pet is showing signs of stiffness, limping, or decreased mobility, our veterinary team can help develop a pain management strategy tailored to their needs.

Please follow our recommendations closely to ensure your pet’s comfort and long-term well-being.